Species

Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875

CollectionObject 1557320; NMW 654, 065f498e-2237-436c-ab66-b6e864068396: copyright NMW, Vienna. male of synonym Dyme chiriquensis (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1557320; NMW 654, 065f498e-2237-436c-ab66-b6e864068396: copyright NMW, Vienna. male of synonym Dyme chiriquensis: head and thorax, lateral view (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1557320; NMW 654, 065f498e-2237-436c-ab66-b6e864068396: copyright NMW, Vienna. male of synonym Dyme chiriquensis: end of abdomen, lateral view (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1557588; 75bfb0bf-4f85-41b9-9907-5b2a2c9532cd: copyright NHRS, Stockholm. female (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1557591; NMW 651, f15cad11-92ce-4f98-a9d8-9b15af28bd9c: copyright NMW, Vienna. male of synonym Dyme discors (lectotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1557591; NMW 651, f15cad11-92ce-4f98-a9d8-9b15af28bd9c: copyright NMW, Vienna. male of synonym Dyme discors: head and thorax, lateral view (lectotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1557591; NMW 651, f15cad11-92ce-4f98-a9d8-9b15af28bd9c: copyright NMW, Vienna. male of synonym Dyme discors: end of abdomen, lateral view (lectotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1557592; NHMUK(SF IMPORT DUPLICATE) 844517-844510, 3d661a65-8589-49e6-b0fa-9b824bf06008: copyright Natural History Museum, London. male of synonym Dyme discors (paralectotype). (CollectionObject).

Nomenclature (31)

Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875: 78.
Holotype; female; 75bfb0bf-4f85-41b9-9907-5b2a2c9532cd; deposited at: Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections (NHRS); Panama: Chiriqui
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Rehn, 1904: 57.

Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Kirby, 1904: 353.
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907: 329.
Dyme chiriquensis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907: 325.
Holotype; male; NMW 654; deposited at: Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien (NMW); Panama: Chiriqui
Dyme discors Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907: 324.
Lectotype; male; NMW 651; deposited at: Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien (NMW); Panama: Chiriqui
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Shelford, 1909: 349.
Dyme chiriquensis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 in Shelford, 1909: 348.
Dyme discors Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 in Shelford, 1909: 348.
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Sjöstedt, 1933: 5.
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Windsor & Massey, 1983: 705, fig..
Bacteria discors (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Brock, 1993: 19.
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Windsor, Trapnell & Amat, 1996: 353. Behavior
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Sellick, 1998: 213. Phylogeny or classification
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Zompro, 1998: 28. Phylogeny or classification
Bacteria chiriquensis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Brock, 1998: 21.
Bacteria discors (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Brock, 1998: 26.
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Zompro, 2001: 205.
Calynda discors (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Zompro, 2001: 205.
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Otte & Brock, 2005: 79.
Bacteria chiriquiensis [sic] Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 in Otte & Brock, 2005: 62.
Bacteria chiriquiensis [sic] Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 (misspelling of Dyme chiriquensis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 62.
Calynda discors (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 79.
Calynda discors (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Brock, Marshall, Beccaloni & Harman, 2016: 168. Phylogeny or classification; Specimen or distribution
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in O'Hanlon, Jones & Bulbert, 2020: 6.
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 511. Specimen or distribution
Bacteria chiriquensis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 510. Specimen or distribution
Calynda discors (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 511. Specimen or distribution
Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 in Hennemann & Conle, 2024: 42. Phylogeny or classification; Key

Dyme chiriquensis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 (subjective synonym of Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875) in Hennemann & Conle, 2024: 42. Phylogeny or classification
Dyme discors Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 (subjective synonym of Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875) in Hennemann & Conle, 2024: 42. Phylogeny or classification; Key

Nomenclature references (18)

Brock, P.D. & Büscher, T.H. (2022) Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids. NAP Editions, France: Verrières-le-Buisson, 612 pp. Available at http://www.napeditions.com/en/67-stick-and-leaf-insects-of-the-world.html
Brock, P.D. (1993) List of stick and leaf-insect (Phasmatodea = Phasmida) type material in the Natural History Museum, published since Kirby's 1904 catalogue. Phasmid Studies, 2(1), 17–24. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/211133#/summary

Brock, P.D. (1998) Catalogue of type-specimens of Stick- and Leaf-Insects in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Insecta: Phasmida). Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien: Vol. 13(5). Naturhistorischen Museum Wien, 72 pp. Available at http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/kat-nhmw_13_0003-0072.pdf

Brock, P.D., Marshall, J.A., Beccaloni, G.W. & Harman, A.J.E. (2016) The types of Phasmida in the Natural History Museum, London, UK. Zootaxa, 4179(2), 151–208. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/309585799_The_types_of_Phasmida_in_the_Natural_History_Museum_London_UK

Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1907) Phasmidae Anareolatae (Clitumnini, Lonchodini, Bacunculini). In Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden: Vol. II. Verlag Engelmann, Leipzig. 181–338, pls 7–15. [in German] Available at http://www.archive.org/details/DieInsektenfamilieDerPhasmiden.Vol.Ii.PhasmidaeAnareolataeclitumnini

Hennemann, F.H. & Conle, O.V. (2024) Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XXVI: Taxonomic review of Cladomorformia tax. n., a lineage of Diapheromerinae stick insects, with the descriptions of seven new genera and 41 new species (Phasmatodea: Occidophasmata: Diapheromerinae). Zootaxa, 5444(1), 1–454. Available at https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5444.1.1

Kirby, W.F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). The Trustees of the British Museum, London, Vol. 1, 501 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29661

O'Hanlon, J.C., Jones, B.R. & Bulbert, M.W. (2020) The dynamic eggs of the Phasmatodea and their apparent convergence with plants. The Science of Nature, 107(34), 1–12. Available at http://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-020-01690-1

Otte, D. & Brock, P.D. (2005) In Phasmida Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the world. The Insect Diversity Association at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 414 pp. Available at http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/24725959-phasmida-species-file

Rehn, J.A.G. (1904) Studies in the Orthopterous family Phasmidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56, 38–107. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30096#page/48/mode/1up

Sellick, J.T.C. (1998) The micropylar plate of the eggs of Phasmida, with a survey of the range of plate form within the order. Systematic Entomology, 23, 203–228. Available at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00056.x

Shelford, R.W.C. (1909) Family Phasmidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta Orthoptera 2, 343–377, pl. 5–8. Available at http://www.sil.si.edu/DigitalCollections/bca/navigation/bca_20_02_00/bca_20_02_00select.cfm

Sjöstedt, Y. (1933) Orthopterentypen im Naturhistorischen Reichsmuseum zu Stockholm. 7. Phasmidae. Arkiv för Zoologi, 25A(16), 1–10.

Stål, C. (1875) Recensio orthopterorum. Revue critique des Orthoptères décrits par Linné, DeGeer et Thunberg. 3. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar, 32, 1–105. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924018284798

Windsor, D.M. & Massey, A. (1983) Calynda bicuspis (Palito Andando, Juanpalo, Guanacaste Stick Insect). In Costa Rican Natural History. University of Chicago Press. pp. 705–706, fig.

Windsor, D.M., Trapnell, D.W. & Amat, G. (1996) The egg capitulum of a neotropical walkingstick Calynda bicuspis, induces aboveground egg dispersal by the ponerine ant Ectatomma ruidum. Journal of Insect Behaviour, 9, 353–362. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/225429676_The_egg_capitulum_of_a_neotropical_walkingstick_Calynda_bicuspis_induces_aboveground_egg_dispersal_by_the_ponerine_ant_Ectatomma_ruidum

Zompro, O. (1998) Revision nearktischer und neotropischer Genera der Insektenordnung Phasmatodea, insbesondere der Familie Heteronemiidae sensu Bradley & Galil [UNPUBLISHED]. PhD thesis. Universität zu Kiel, Kiel. [in German] Available at http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Oliver_Zompro
Zompro, O. (2001) A generic revision of the insect order Phasmatodea: The New World genera of the stick insect subfamily Diapheromeridae: Diapheromerinae = Heteronemiidae Heteronemiinae sensu Bradley & Galil, 1977. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 108(1), 189–255. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41186821#page/207/mode/1up

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
Taxon	Valid names
Rank	Extant	Fossil	Invalid	Total
Species	1	0	6	7