species

Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838)

Red-winged Green Giant Stick-insect

CollectionObject 1558775; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da: copyright OUMNH. female of Cyphocrania (Eurycnema) versirubra (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558775; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da: copyright OUMNH. female: head & thorax, dorsal view of Cyphocrania (Eurycnema) versirubra (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558775; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da: copyright OUMNH. female: head & thorax, lateral view of Cyphocrania (Eurycnema) versirubra (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558775; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da: copyright OUMNH. female wings of Cyphocrania (Eurycnema) versirubra (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558775; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da: copyright OUMNH. female hind tibia of Cyphocrania (Eurycnema) versirubra (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558775; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da: copyright OUMNH. female: end of abdomen, dorsal view of Cyphocrania (Eurycnema) versirubra (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558775; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da: copyright OUMNH. female: end of abdomen, lateral view of Cyphocrania (Eurycnema) versirubra (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558777; 6beb8db3-2d89-4c24-b4e8-702486cd2880: from Charpentier 1845. female of synonym Cyphocrania herculeana (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1558777; 6beb8db3-2d89-4c24-b4e8-702486cd2880: copyright MNHU. female of synonym Cyphocrania herculeana (holotype). (CollectionObject).

Nomenclature (115)

Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838: 235. (valid)
Holotype; female; 1223b893-7818-4212-b7d4-d77b2eff36da; deposited at: Oxford University Museum of Natural History (OUM); Brazil; [in error], probably Java
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838: 235.
Syntypes (n= 2); female; 86ae96af-d58f-42ae-81aa-b8a66edc0d54; Unknown
... Show all ... (111)

Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Burmeister, 1840: 38.
Cyphocrania [sic] versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Burmeister, 1840: 38.
Cyphocrania [sic] versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Charpentier, 1841: 303.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845: 3, pl. 1.
Holotype; female; 6beb8db3-2d89-4c24-b4e8-702486cd2880; deposited at: Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat, Berlin, German (ZMHUB);
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Westwood, 1859: 107.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Westwood, 1859: 107.
Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Rainbow, 1897: 39.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Brunn, 1897: 148.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Rainbow, 1897: 39.
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Rainbow, 1897: 39.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Brunn, 1897: 148. Behavior
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898: 89.
Syntype; ec9bada9-cbe6-4f5c-9402-4b9c5c37a16a;
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Sinéty, 1900: 195.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Sinéty, 1900: 195. Behavior
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Haensch, 1902: 35.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Haensch, 1902: 35. Life history
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Tepper, 1903 Specimen or distribution
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Kirby, 1904: 391.
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Kirby, 1904: 391.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Kirby, 1904: 391.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Kirby, 1904: 391.
Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Redtenbacher, 1908: 469. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Redtenbacher, 1908: 468.
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845) in Redtenbacher, 1908: 468.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Redtenbacher, 1908: 468. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Geitel, 1913: 73.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Shelford, 1916: 153.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Shelford, 1916: 153. Specimen or distribution
Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Günther, 1929: 627. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Werner, 1934: 4.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Werner, 1934: 4. Specimen or distribution
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Polak, 1939: 164, fig. Image or description
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Polak, 1939: 164. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Kitchener, 1960: 147. Life zone and ecology data
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Nadchatram, 1963: 33, pl. 13-14.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Bedford, 1978: 130.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Bedford, 1978: 130. Life history
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Sellick, 1980: 123, fig. 74. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Vanschuytbroeck & Cools, 1981: 18. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Vanschuytbroeck & Cools, 1981: 18. Specimen or distribution
Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Vickery, 1983: 6. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Viscuso & Longo, 1983: 413.
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Vickery, 1983: 6. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Vickery, 1983: 6. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Vickery, 1983: 6. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Viscuso & Longo, 1983: 413. Structure
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Brock, 1985: 31.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Brock, 1985: 31. Life history
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Viscuso & Longo, 1987: 170. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Viscuso & Longo, 1987: 170. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Sellick, 1988: 280. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Sellick, 1988: 280. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Hennemann, 1992: 34. Life history
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Brock, 1992: 13, 60.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Hennemann, 1992: 34. Life history
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Seow-Choen, Brock & Seow-En, 1994: 8.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Schulten, 1995: 87, figs..
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1995: 94.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1995: 94.
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1995: 94.
Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier, 1845) in Schulten, 1995: 87. Life history; Image or description
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1995: 94.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Tay & Seow-Choen, 1996: 182.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 1997: 117, figs..
Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 368. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 in Sellick, 1998: 225. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 368. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 368. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Phasma (Diura) goliath Gray, 1834) in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 368. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1998: 62.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1998: 62.
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1998: 62.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seiler, 1998: 10.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Sellick, 1998: 225. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 1998: 6, fig..
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1998: 62. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification; Specimen or distribution
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 in Lipinski, Greven, Schulten & Löser, 1999: 84, figs..
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1999: 181.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1999: 181.
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1999: 181.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 1999: 12.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 1999: 129, pl. 23, figs, 181.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 1999: 300.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 1999: 76.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seiler, Bradler & Koch, 2000: 70, figs.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2000: 35, pl. 91.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Baxter, 2002: 14.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock, 2003: 62.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Zompro, 2005: 265.
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 142.
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 142.
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 142.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2005: 80.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 142.
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Harman, 2011: 10. Specimen or distribution
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Hutacharern, 2011: 636. Specimen or distribution
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Harman, 2014: 20. Life history
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Hennemann, Conle & Suzuki, 2015: 27. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Hennemann, Conle & Suzuki, 2015: 27. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Hennemann, Conle & Suzuki, 2015: 27. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Hennemann, Conle & Suzuki, 2015: 27, 31-37, figs. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2017: 117, figs. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Conle & Hennemann, 2018: 117. Specimen or distribution
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2021: 766. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2021: 766. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2021: 766. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2021: 766, figs. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 404, 558. Image or description; Specimen or distribution
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Harman, 2022: 21. Specimen or distribution
Cyphocrania [sic] hanitschi Sharp, 1898 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2023: 511. Phylogeny or classification
Cyphocrania [sic] herculeana Charpentier, 1845 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2023: 511. Phylogeny or classification

Cyphocrania [sic] versifasciata Audinet-Serville, 1838 (subjective synonym of Cyphocrania [sic] (Eurycnema) versirubra Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2023: 511. Phylogeny or classification
Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) in Seow-Choen, 2023: 511-515. Phylogeny or classification; Image or description

Nomenclature references (63)

Audinet-Serville, J.G. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthoptères. Librarie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris, 1–776, pls 1–14. [1839; in French] Available at http://www.archive.org/details/histoirenaturel01guilgoog
Balderson, J., Rentz, D.C.F. & Roach, A.M.E. (1998) Phasmatodea. In W.W.K. Houston & A. Wells (Eds.). Zoological Catalog of Australia. Vol. 23. Archaeognatha, Zygentoma, Blattodea, Isoptera, Mantodea, Dermaptera, Phasmatodea, Embioptera, Zoraptera. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. pp. 347–376, 451–456.
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Baxter, R.N. (2002) Rearing Stick and Leaf Insects. Chudleigh Publishing, Ilford, 103 pp. Available at http://www.pemberleybooks.com/product/rearing-stick-and-leaf-insects/5624/

Bedford, G.O. (1978) Biology and ecology of the Phasmatodea. Annual Review of Entomology, 23, 125–149. Available at http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.en.23.010178.001013

Brock, P.D. & Büscher, T.H. (2022) Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids. NAP Editions, France: Verrières-le-Buisson, 612 pp. Available at http://www.napeditions.com/en/67-stick-and-leaf-insects-of-the-world.html

Brock, P.D. (1985) In The Phasmid Rearer’s Handbook (Stick Insects and Leaf Insects). The Amateur Entomologists’ Society. The Amateur Entomologist Vol. 20, Feltham. 41 pp.

Brock, P.D. (1992) New Edition. Rearing and studying stick and leaf insects. The Amateur Entomologist. The Amateur Entomologists' Society, London, Vol. 22, 73 pp. Available at http://shop.amentsoc.org/rearing-and-studying-stick-and-leaf-insects.html

Brock, P.D. (1995) Catalogue of Stick and Leaf-Insects (Insecta: Phasmida) associated with Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Malayan Nature Journal, 49(2), 83–102. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/348052167_Catalogue_of_Stick_and_Leaf-Insects_Insecta_Phasmida_associated_with_Peninsular_Malaysia_and_Singapore_Malaysian_Naturalist_49283-102

Brock, P.D. (1998) Studies on the stick-insect genus Eurycnema Audinet-Serville (Phasmida: Phasmatidae) with particular reference to Australian species. Journal of Orthoptera Research, 7, 61–70. Available at http://www.jstor.org/stable/3503495?seq=1

Brock, P.D. (1999) Stick and Leaf Insects of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Malaysian Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur, 223 pp. Available at http://www.nhbs.com/stick-and-leaf-insects-of-peninsular-malaysia-and-singapore-book

Brock, P.D. (2003) Rearing and studying stick and leaf insects. Revised Edition. The Amateur Entomologists' Society, London, Vol. 22, 89 pp. Available at http://shop.amentsoc.org/rearing-and-studying-stick-and-leaf-insects.html

Brunn, M.von (1897) Parthenogenese bei Phasmiden, beobachtet durch einen überseeischen Kaufmann. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 15, 145–161. Available at http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Jb-Hamburg-Wissenschaft-Anstalten_15_BH2_0145-0161.pdf

Burmeister, H.C.C. (1840) Audinet-Serville, histoire naturelle des Orthoptères. Paris. 1839. 8 verglichen mit H. Burmeister, Handbuch d. Entomologie II. Bd. 2. Abth., 1. Halfte, (vulgo Orthoptera). Berlin 1838. 8. Germar’s Zeitschrift für die Entomologie, 2, 1–82. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/79083#page/7/mode/1up

Conle, O.V. & Hennemann, F.H. (2018) A new species of the genus Acrophylla GRAY, 1835 from Larat Island, Indonesia (Phasmatodea: Anareolatae: Phasmatidae: Phasmatinae: Phasmatini). Polish Journal of Entomology, 76, 101–118. Available at http://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-new-species-of-the-genus-Acrophylla-Gray%2C-1835-Conle-Hennemann/5727bd45ca7a593948e92926943423ce8b06f9a8

Geitel, H. (1913) Die Aufzucht von Eurycnema versifasciata (Phasmidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift (Frankfurt), 27, 73–75. Available at http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Entomologische-Zeitschrift_27_0073-0075.pdf

Gray, G.R. (1834) Descriptions of several species of Australian Phasmata. Transactions of the Entomological Society, London, 1, 45–46. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13496987/#page/63/mode/1up

Günther, K. (1929) Die Phasmoiden der Deutschen Kaiserin Augusta-Fluss-Expedition 1912/13. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmoidenfauna Neuguineas. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 14, 600–747, pl. 1–7.

Haensch, R. (1902) On the parthenogenetic breeding of Eurycnema herculeanea, Charpentier. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 38, 35–38. Available at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41736613#page/215/mode/1up

Harman, A.J.E. (2011) The Development of the Phasmid Species List Part One: PSG No. 1-50. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 125, 6–13. Available at http://phasmidstudygroup.org/files/PSG_Newsletters/Newsletter_125.pdf

Harman, A.J.E. (2014) Recent additions to the culture list. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 133, 20.

Harman, A.J.E. (2022) The Development of the Phasmid Species List, Part Eight: PSG No.351 – PSG No.400. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 148, 20–26.

Hennemann, F.H. (1992) PSG 28, Eurycnema herculeana (Charpentier). Phasmid Studies, 1(2), 34–37. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/207247#page/36/mode/1up

Hennemann, F.H., Conle, O.V. & Suzuki, S. (2015) A study of the members of the tribe Phasmatini Gray, 1835, that occur within the boundaries of Wallacea (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae: Phasmatinae: “Lanceocercata”). Zootaxa, 4008(1), 1–74. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/281558622_Hennemann_FH_Conle_OC_Suzuki_S_2015_A_study_of_the_members_of_the_tribe_Phasmatini_Gray_1835_that_occur_within_the_boundaries_of_Wallacea_Phasmatodea_Phasmatidae_Phasmatinae_Lanceocercata_Zootaxa_4008

Hutacharern, C. (2011) In Checklist of Insects in Thailand Book 2. Biological Diversity Division Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Bangkok. Available at http://chm-thai.onep.go.th/doc/Publication/ONEP22/ONEP22-2.pdf

Kirby, W.F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). The Trustees of the British Museum, London, Vol. 1, 501 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29661

Kitchener, H.J. (1960) The giant stick insect - Eurycnema goliath - Grey. Malayan Nature Journal, 13, 147–151, pls. 6–8.

Lipinski, K., Greven, H., Schulten, D. & Löser, S. (1999) In Die Struktur der Eihüllen von 48 Phasmatodea-Arten aus der Sammlung des Löbbecke Museum und Aquazoo Düsseldorf. Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Löbbecke-Museum und Aquazoo. 1–125 pp. [in German] Available at http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Entomologie-heute_BH_5_0001-0125.pdf

Nadchatram, M. (1963) The winged stick insect, Eurycnema versifasciata Serville (Phasmida, Phasmatidae), with special reference to its life-history. Malayan Nature Journal, 17, 33–40, pl. 13–14.

Otte, D. & Brock, P.D. (2005) In Phasmida Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the world. The Insect Diversity Association at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 414 pp. Available at http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/24725959-phasmida-species-file

Polak, R.A. (1939) Iets over Phasmidae-Eieren Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 27, 164–166.

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Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
Taxon	Valid names
Rank	Extant	Fossil	Invalid	Total
species	1	0	6	7