- Root
- Animalia
- Polyneoptera
- Orthopterida
- Phasmida
- Euphasmatodea
- Phasmatidae
- Phasmatinae
- Phasmatini
- Dryococelus
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855)
species
Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855)
Lord Howe Island Stick-insect
Nomenclature (64)
- Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855: 81. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
Syntype; male; 563537b2-37df-40c2-9db0-e037388b67af; Australia: 'House-Island' [Lord Howe Island]. Syntype; female; da2663ca-468c-4974-9231-d20be56045d8; Australia: 'House-Island' [Lord Howe Island]
- Eurycantha australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Westwood, 1859: 65, pl. 1:1-2. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- ... Show all ... (60)
- Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855 in Etheridge, 1889: 31. Specimen or distribution
- Eurycantha australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Rainbow, 1897: 38. Phylogeny or classification
- Eurycantha (Karabidion) australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Sharp, 1898: 274, fig. 160. Phylogeny or classification
- Karabidion australis Montrouzier, 1855 in Tepper, 1903: 284. Specimen or distribution
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904: 441. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
Holotype; immature; NHMUK(SF IMPORT DUPLICATE) 844951; deposited at: Natural History Museum, London (NHMUK); Brazil: Nova Hollandia
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904: 395. Phylogeny or classification
- Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855 in Kirby, 1904: 395. Phylogeny or classification
- Carabidion [sic] australe Montrouzier, 1855 in Redtenbacher, 1908: 340. Phylogeny or classification
- Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855 in Lea, 1916: 145, pl. 9:17. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Gurney, 1947: 388, figs. 10-12. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Paramonov, 1963: 361. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in McAlpine, 1967: 71. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Smithers, 1970: 252. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Key, 1970: 358. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Healy & Smithers, 1971: 24. Ecological data
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Bedford, 1978: 140. Specimen or distribution
- Eurycantha australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Sellick, 1980: 112. Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Vickery, 1983: 6. Phylogeny or classification
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904 in Vickery, 1983: 6. Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Carlberg, 1986: 9. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Carwardine, 1995: 235. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Rentz, 1996: 249, figs., 256. Image or description
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 367. Phylogeny or classification
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904 in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 367. Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Brock, 1999: 26, fig 14. Image or description
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Humphrey, 2001: 6. Image or description
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Priddel, Carlile, Humphrey, Fellenberg & Hiscox, 2003: 1391. Image or description; Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 130. Phylogeny or classification
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904 (subjective synonym of Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 131.
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Cox, 2005: 8, figs.. Image or description
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Honan, 2006: 1. Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Hennemann & Conle, 2006: 40, figs.. Phylogeny or classification
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904 (subjective synonym of Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855) in Hennemann & Conle, 2006: 42.
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Pain, 2006: 42. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Robertson, 2006: 781. Specimen or distribution
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904 (subjective synonym of Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855) in Brock & Hasenpusch, 2007: 72.
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Honan, 2007: 13, figs. Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Honan, 2007: 258. Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Honan, 2008: 399. Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Henderson, Henderson & Sinclair, 2008: 86, fig.. Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Buckley, Attanayake & Bradler, 2009: 1056, figs 1a-b. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Brock & Hasenpusch, 2009: 19, 35, 74-75 figs.. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification; Specimen or distribution; Life history; Behavior
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Carlile, Priddel & Honan, 2009: S124. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Egerton & Lochman, 2009: 367. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Priddel & Carlile, 2010: 17. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Lonsdale, 2010: 5. Ecological data
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Smith, 2012: 26, figs.. Image or description; Ecological data; Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Smith, 2012: 35, figs.. Image or description; Ecological data; Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Wilkinson, 2014: 1. Image or description; Ecological data; Life history
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Bradler, 2015: 1, fig.. Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Cleave & Tulloch, 2015: 1. Image or description; Ecological data
- Eubulides spuria Kirby, 1904 (subjective synonym of Karabidion australe Montrouzier, 1855) in Brock, Marshall, Beccaloni & Harman, 2016: 197. Phylogeny or classification; Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Mikheyev, Zwick, Magrath, Grau, Qiu, Su & Yeates, 2017: 1. Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Smith, 2017: 16. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Rudolf & Brock, 2017: e.T6852A21426226. Ecological data; Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Bower, Carlile, Cleave, Haselden, Hiscox & O'Neill, 2018: 189. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Bayley, Cheng & Lynch, 2018: 719. Behavior
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Flemons, Wills, Gray, Pearce, Priebbenow, Priebbenow, Mattick, Bell, Köhler, Bower, Hutton, Bannigan & Stephens, 2018: 77, figs. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Smith, 2019: 6, figs. Economic matters
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Tiffin, 2019: 22. Specimen or distribution
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in O'Hanlon, Jones & Bulbert, 2020: 2, fig. Image or description
- Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier, 1855) in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 469, 558, figs. Image or description; Specimen or distribution
Nomenclature references (59)
- Balderson, J., Rentz, D.C.F. & Roach, A.M.E. (1998) Phasmatodea. In W.W.K. Houston & A. Wells (Eds.). Zoological Catalog of Australia. Vol. 23. Archaeognatha, Zygentoma, Blattodea, Isoptera, Mantodea, Dermaptera, Phasmatodea, Embioptera, Zoraptera. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. pp. 347–376, 451–456.
- Bayley, C., Cheng, C. & Lynch, M. (2018) Pathological and Microbiological Study of mortality in a Captive Breeding Colony of the Endangered Lord Howe Island Stick Insect (Dryococelus australis). 55(5), 719–730. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/324568013_Pathological_and_Microbiological_Study_of_Mortality_in_a_Captive_Breeding_Colony_of_the_Endangered_Lord_Howe_Island_Stick_Insect_Dryococelus_australis
- ... Show all ... (55)
- Bedford, G.O. (1978) Biology and ecology of the Phasmatodea. Annual Review of Entomology, 23, 125–149. Available at http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.en.23.010178.001013
- Bower, H., Carlile, N., Cleave, R., Haselden, C., Hiscox, D. & O'Neill, L. (2018) The path to recovery for the ‘extinct’ Lord Howe Island phasmid Dryococelus australis. In Recovering Australian Threatened Species. CSIRO Publishing. pp. 189–198. Available at http://www.publish.csiro.au/book/7705/
- Bradler, S. (2015) Der Phasmatodea Tree of Life: Überraschendes und Ungeklärtes in der Stabschrecken-Evolution [The Phasmatodea Tree of Life: Surprising Facts and Open Questions in the Evolution of Stick and Leaf Insects]. Entomologie heute, 27, 1–23. Available at http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Entomologie-heute_27_0001-0023.pdf
- Brock, P.D. & Büscher, T.H. (2022) Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids. NAP Editions, France: Verrières-le-Buisson, 612 pp. Available at http://www.napeditions.com/en/67-stick-and-leaf-insects-of-the-world.html
- Brock, P.D. & Hasenpusch, J.W. (2007) Studies on the Australian stick insects (Phasmida), including a checklist of species and bibliography. Zootaxa, 1570, 1–84. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/287837852_Studies_on_the_Australian_stick_insects_Phasmida_including_a_checklist_of_species_and_bibliography
- Brock, P.D. & Hasenpusch, J.W. (2009) In The Complete Field Guide to Stick and Leaf Insects of Australia. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood. 204 pp. Available at http://www.publish.csiro.au/pid/6012.htm
- Brock, P.D. (1999) In The amazing world of stick and leaf-insects. The Amateur Entomologists' Society, Orpington. Vol. 26, 1–165; 40 pp color plates. Available at http://shop.amentsoc.org/the-amazing-world-of-stick-and-leaf-insects.html
- Brock, P.D., Marshall, J.A., Beccaloni, G.W. & Harman, A.J.E. (2016) The types of Phasmida in the Natural History Museum, London, UK. Zootaxa, 4179(2), 151–208. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/309585799_The_types_of_Phasmida_in_the_Natural_History_Museum_London_UK
- Buckley, T.R., Attanayake, D. & Bradler, S. (2009) Extreme convergence in stick insect evolution: phylogenetic placement of the Lord Howe Island tree lobster. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 276, 1055–1062. [2008] Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/23763933_Extreme_convergence_in_stick_insect_evolution_Phylogenetic_placement_of_the_Lord_Howe_Island_tree_lobster
- Carlberg, U. (1986) Phasmida - A biological review. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 216(1/2), 1–18.
- Carlile, N., Priddel, D. & Honan, P. (2009) The recovery programme for the Lord Howe Island phasmid (Dryococelus australis) following its rediscovery. Ecological Management & Restoration, 10(Supp. 1), S124–S128. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/230017970_The_recovery_programme_for_the_Lord_Howe_Island_Phasmid_Dryococelus_australis_following_its_rediscovery
- Carwardine, M. (1995) In The Guinness Book of Animal Records. Guinness Publishing.
- Cleave, R. & Tulloch, C. (2015) Phasmid: Saving the Lord Howe Island Stick Insect. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, 33 pp. Available at http://www.publish.csiro.au/book/7226/
- Cox, B. (2005) A trip to Melbourne. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 102, 8–9.
- Egerton, L. & Lochman, J. (2009) In Wildlife of Australia. Jacana Books, Allen & Unwin, Crows Nest. Available at http://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Wildlife_of_Australia.html?id=6ZbSAwAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y
- Etheridge, R. (1889) The general zoology of Lord Howe Island. Australian Museum Memoirs, 2, 1–42. Available at http://journals.australian.museum/etheridge-1889-aust-mus-mem-21-142/
- Flemons, P., Wills, V., Gray, D., Pearce, K., Priebbenow, Z., Priebbenow, P., Mattick, B., Bell, K., Köhler, F., Bower, H., Hutton, I., Bannigan, T. & Stephens, R. (2018) The Australian Museum Lord Howe Island Expedition 2017—Balls Pyramid Survey for Phasmids. Technical Reports of the Australian Museum, 26, 77–94. Available at http://doi.org/10.3853/j.1835-4211.26.2018.1708
- Gurney, A.B. (1947) Notes on some remarkable Australasian walkingsticks, including a synopsis of the genus Extatosoma (Orthoptera: Phasmatidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 40, 373–396. Available at http://academic.oup.com/aesa/article-abstract/40/3/373/18697
- Healy, A. & Smithers, C.N. (1971) In Australian insects in colour (Reeds colourbook series). A.H & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd, Sydney et al.
- Henderson, A., Henderson, D. & Sinclair, J. (2008) In Bugs alive: a guide to keeping Australian invertebrates. Museum Victoria, Melbourne. Available at http://shop.minibeastwildlife.com.au/bugs-alive-a-guide-to-keeping-australian-invertebrates/
- Hennemann, F.H. & Conle, O.V. (2006) Papuacocelus papuanus n. gen., n. sp. — a new Eurycanthinae from Papua New Guinea, with notes on the genus Dryococelus Gurney, 1947 and description of the egg (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae: Eurycanthinae). Zootaxa, 1375, 31–49. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/263468601_Papuacocelus_Papuanus_N_Gen_N_Sp_A_New_Eurycanthinae_From_Papua_New_Guinea_With_Notes_On_The_Genus_Dryococelus_Gurney_1947_And_Description_Of_The_Egg_Phasmatodea_Phasmatidae_Eurycanthinae
- Honan, P. (2006) The benefits of invertebrate medicine. The Invertebrator, Newsletter of the Invertebrate Taxon Advisory Group, 2006 July, 1–4.
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- Honan, P. (2007) The Lord Howe Island Stick Insect: An example of the benefits of Captive Management. The Victorian Naturalist, 124(4), 258–261. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51254171#page/70/mode/1up
- Honan, P. (2008) Notes on the biology, captive management and conservation status of the Lord Howe Island Stick Insect (Dryococelus australis) (Phasmatodea). Journal of Insect Conservation, 12, 399–413. Available at http://www.springerlink.com/content/95300q55k66g0757/
- Humphrey, M. (2001) Sticks in the press. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 87, 6–7.
- Key, K.H.L. (1970) In The Insects of Australia, A textbook for students and research workers. 1st Edition. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne. 348–359 pp.
- Kirby, W.F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). The Trustees of the British Museum, London, Vol. 1, 501 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29661
- Kirby, W.F. (1904) Notes on Phasmidae in the collection of the British Museum (Natural History), South Kensington, with descriptions of new species. - No. II. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (7)13, 429–449. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930408562475
- Lea, A.M. (1916) Notes on the Lord Howe Island Phasma and on an associated longicorn beetle. Transactions of the Royal Society of Southern Australia, 40, 145–147, pl. 9–17.
- Lonsdale, D. (2010) The Lord Howe Island phasmid: an update. Invertebrate Conservation News, 61, 5–7.
- McAlpine (1967) Rediscovery of Lord Howe Island Phasmid. Australian Entomological Society News Bulletin, 2(3), 71.
- Mikheyev, A.S., Zwick, A., Magrath, M.J.L., Grau, M.L., Qiu, L., Su, Y.N. & Yeates, D. (2017) Museum Genomics Confirms that the Lord Howe Island Stick Insect Survived Extinction. Current Biology, 27, 1–5. Available at http://www.cell.com/current-biology/pdf/S0960-9822(17)31098-9.pdf
- Montrouzier, P. (1855) Essai sur la faune de l´ile de Woodlark ou Moiou. Annales des la Société d’agriculture de Lyon, (2)7, 1–5, 79–90. Available at http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5489639w/f8.item
- O'Hanlon, J.C., Jones, B.R. & Bulbert, M.W. (2020) The dynamic eggs of the Phasmatodea and their apparent convergence with plants. The Science of Nature, 107(34), 1–12. Available at http://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-020-01690-1
- Otte, D. & Brock, P.D. (2005) In Phasmida Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the world. The Insect Diversity Association at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 414 pp. Available at http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/24725959-phasmida-species-file
- Pain, S. (2006) Return of the giants. New Scientist, 15th July 2006, 42–45.
- Paramonov, S.J. (1963) Lord Howe's Island, a riddle of the Pacific, Part III. Pacific Science, 17, 361–373. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/235064#page/377/mode/1up
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- Priddel, D., Carlile, N., Humphrey, M., Fellenberg, S.J. & Hiscox, D. (2003) Rediscovery of the 'extinct' Lord Howe Island stick-insect (Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier)) (Phasmatodea) and recommendations for its conservation. BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION, 12, 1391–1403. Available at http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1023625710011
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- Robertson, H. (2006) Sticking in there. Current Biology, 16(18), 781–782.
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- Sharp, D. (1898) Account of the Phasmidae, with notes on the eggs. In A. Willey (Ed.). Zoological Results: based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty islands and elsewhere, collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897. Cambridge University Press. pp. 75–94, pl. 7–9. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/137806#page/101/mode/1up
- Smith, M. (2012) David Attenborough Travels Down Under to Meet Stick Insect Back From Extinction. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 129, 35–36, figs.
- Smith, M. (2012) The Lord Howe Island Stick Insect, (Dryococelus australis) The Story so Far. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 128, 26–28.
- Smith, M. (2017) Confirmation that the Lord Howe Island Phasmid Survived Extinction. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 139(16-17, figs).
- Smith, M. (2019) Lord Howe Island Mass Rat Poisoning. The Phasmid Study Group Newsletter, 143, 6.
- Smithers, C.N. (1970) On some remains of the Lord Howe Island phasmid (Dryococelus australis (Montrouzier)) (Phasmida) from Ball's Pyramid. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 105, 252.
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- Tiffin, H. (2019) Many Happy Returns: Eradication, Re-Wilding and the Case of Lord Howe Island. Animal Studies Journal, 8(1/19), 8–29. Available at http://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1424&context=asj
- Vickery, V.R. (1983) Catalogue of Australian stick insects (Phasmida, Phasmatodea, Phasmatoptera, or Cheleutoptera). CSIRO Australian division of Entomology, Technical Paper No 20, 1–19. Available at http://publications.csiro.au/rpr/download?pid=procite:bc6d4d28-0bab-4f42-8f59-c5025bb110cd&dsid=DS1
- Westwood, J.O. (1859) Catalogue of the orthopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Phasmidae. British Museum, London, 196 pp, 48 pl. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/catalogueofortho00brituoft
- Wilkinson, R. (2014) Return of the Phasmid: Australia's rarest insect fights back from the brink of extinction. Media Dynamics, China, 150 pp.
Descendants and synonyms
Stats
Names | |||
---|---|---|---|
Rank | Total | Valid | Invalid |
species | 7 | 1 | 6 |