species

Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863)

CollectionObject 1562359; MNCN(SF IMPORT DUPLICATE) 7084, 98c49b82-d1e4-44b8-91dc-45ad134acf25: copyright MNCH, Madrid. female of synonym Ocnophila bolivari (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562359; MNCN(SF IMPORT DUPLICATE) 7084, 98c49b82-d1e4-44b8-91dc-45ad134acf25: copyright MNCH, Madrid. female, lateral view of synonym Ocnophila bolivari (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562359; MNCN(SF IMPORT DUPLICATE) 7084, 98c49b82-d1e4-44b8-91dc-45ad134acf25: copyright MNCH, Madrid. female: head & Thorax, dorsal view of synonym Ocnophila bolivari (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562359; MNCN(SF IMPORT DUPLICATE) 7084, 98c49b82-d1e4-44b8-91dc-45ad134acf25: copyright MNCH, Madrid. female: end of abdomen, ventral view of synonym Ocnophila bolivari (holotype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562360; 463f0e28-4293-438a-9c9f-c906cc637a38: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. male, dorsal view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).;CollectionObject 1562361; 41094e48-deb4-4549-bb32-9bfe1b7785cf: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. male, dorsal view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562360; 463f0e28-4293-438a-9c9f-c906cc637a38: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. male: end of abdomen, dorsal view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).;CollectionObject 1562361; 41094e48-deb4-4549-bb32-9bfe1b7785cf: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. male: end of abdomen, dorsal view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562360; 463f0e28-4293-438a-9c9f-c906cc637a38: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. female: end of abdomen, lateral view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).;CollectionObject 1562361; 41094e48-deb4-4549-bb32-9bfe1b7785cf: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. female: end of abdomen, lateral view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562360; 463f0e28-4293-438a-9c9f-c906cc637a38: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. female, lateral view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).;CollectionObject 1562361; 41094e48-deb4-4549-bb32-9bfe1b7785cf: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. female, lateral view of synonym Xeropsis sicca (syntype). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1562360; 463f0e28-4293-438a-9c9f-c906cc637a38: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. eggs of synonym Xeropsis sicca (from syntype). (CollectionObject).;CollectionObject 1562361; 41094e48-deb4-4549-bb32-9bfe1b7785cf: copyright ZMHB, Berlin. eggs of synonym Xeropsis sicca (from syntype). (CollectionObject).

Nomenclature (23)

Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863: 228.
Holotype; male; 1e4d30d9-d6d7-4c24-bde6-a1fd79400b2a; deposited at: Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN); Chile: Valdivia
Bacteria unifoliata Philippi, 1865: 64.
Holotype; female; 57a8b0f8-7c93-4470-a4d3-e18299eabd08; Chile: Valdivia
... Show all ... (19)

Bacunculus unifoliatus (Philippi, 1865) in Kirby, 1904: 349.
Xeropsis sicca Redtenbacher, 1906: 145, pl. 5:11-12.
Syntypes (n= 3); male; 463f0e28-4293-438a-9c9f-c906cc637a38; deposited at: Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat, Berlin, German (ZMHUB); Chile: Puerto Montt. Syntype; female; 41094e48-deb4-4549-bb32-9bfe1b7785cf; deposited at: Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat, Berlin, German (ZMHUB); Chile: Puerto Montt
Ocnophila bolivari Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907: 312.
Holotype; female; MNCN(SF IMPORT DUPLICATE) 7084; deposited at: Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN); Chile: Valdivia
Bacteria unifoliata Philippi, 1865 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Camousseight, 1986: 66.
Ocnophila bolivari Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Camousseight, 1986: 66.
Xeropsis sicca Redtenbacher, 1906 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Camousseight, 1986: 66.
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Camousseight, 1986: 66, figs.
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Camousseight, 1987: 83.
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Camousseight & Bustamente, 1991: 39. Phylogeny or classification
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Sellick, 1998: 210. Phylogeny or classification
Ocnophila bolivari Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Zompro, 2004: 182. Phylogeny or classification
Xeropsis sicca Redtenbacher, 1906 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Zompro, 2004: 182. Phylogeny or classification
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Zompro, 2004: 182. Phylogeny or classification
Xeropsis sicca Redtenbacher, 1906 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Zompro, 2005: 281.
Bacteria unifoliata Philippi, 1865 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 342.
Ocnophila bolivari Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 342.
Xeropsis sicca Redtenbacher, 1906 (subjective synonym of Bacteria crassicornis Philippi, 1863) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 342.
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Otte & Brock, 2005: 342.
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Camousseight, 2005: 97. Specimen or distribution

Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 518. Specimen or distribution
Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi, 1863) in Vera & de la Fuente, 2025: 124. Image or description; Specimen or distribution

Nomenclature references (15)

Brock, P.D. & Büscher, T.H. (2022) Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids. NAP Editions, France: Verrières-le-Buisson, 612 pp. Available at http://www.napeditions.com/en/67-stick-and-leaf-insects-of-the-world.html
Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1907) Phasmidae Anareolatae (Clitumnini, Lonchodini, Bacunculini). In Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden: Vol. II. Verlag Engelmann, Leipzig. 181–338, pls 7–15. [in German] Available at http://www.archive.org/details/DieInsektenfamilieDerPhasmiden.Vol.Ii.PhasmidaeAnareolataeclitumnini
... Show all ... (11)

Camousseight, A. & Bustamente, I. (1991) Descriptión de los huevos de los Fásmidos (Phasmatodea: Pseudophasmatidae) de Chile. Revista Chilena de Entomología, 19, 39–43. Available at http://www.insectachile.cl/rchen/pdfs/1991v19/Camousseight_Bustamante_1991.pdf

Camousseight, A. (1986) El genero Xeropsis Redtenbacher 1908 (Phasmatodea: Pseudophasmatidae). Revista Chilena de Entomología, 14, 65–69.

Camousseight, A. (1987) Xeropsis crassicornis (Philippi) (=Ocnophila bolivari Redtenbacher) (Phasmatodea, Pseudophasmatidae). Revista Chilena de Entomología, 15, 83.

Camousseight, A. (2005) La contribución entomológica de R.A. Philippi entre 1859 y 1875 y el estado actual de sus especies. Boletín del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Chile, 54, 81–106. Available at http://publicaciones.mnhn.gob.cl/668/articles-64520_archivo_01.pdf

Kirby, W.F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). The Trustees of the British Museum, London, Vol. 1, 501 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29661

Otte, D. & Brock, P.D. (2005) In Phasmida Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the world. The Insect Diversity Association at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 414 pp. Available at http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/24725959-phasmida-species-file

Philippi, R.A. (1863) Verzeichniss der im Museum von Santiago befindlichen Chilenischen Orthopteren. Zeitschrift für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 21(3-4), 217–245. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/103060#page/245/mode/1up

Philippi, R.A. (1865) Acanthia valdeviana und Bacteria unifoliata. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 26, 63–65.

Redtenbacher, J. (1906) Phasmidae Areolatae. In Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Vol. 1, 1–180, pls 1–6. [in German] Available at http://www.archive.org/details/DieInsektenfamilieDerPhasmidenVol.1

Sellick, J.T.C. (1998) The micropylar plate of the eggs of Phasmida, with a survey of the range of plate form within the order. Systematic Entomology, 23, 203–228. Available at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00056.x

Vera, A. & de la Fuente, T.R. (2025) In T.R. de la Fuente & F. Fuenzalida (Eds.). Insectos de Chile. Guía para la identificación y conservación de especies nativas. Ediciones Libro Verde, Chile. 1st ed., pp. 124–129. [in Spanish] Available at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/396775496_Palotes_y_chinchemolles_Phasmida

Zompro, O. (2004) Revision of the genera of the Areolatae, including the status of Timema and Agathemera (Insecta, Phasmatodea). Goecke & Evers, Keltern-Weiler, Germany, 327 pp. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/313233330_Revision_of_the_genera_of_the_Areolatae_including_the_status_of_Timema_and_Agathemera_Insecta_Phasmatodea
Zompro, O. (2005) Catalogue of type-material of the insect order Phasmatodea, housed in the Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany and in the Institut für Zoologie der Martin-Luther-Universität zin Halle (Saale), Germany. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, 52(2), 251–290. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/230127862_Catalogue_of_type-material_of_the_insect_order_Phasmatodea_housed_in_the_Museum_fur_Naturkunde_der_Humboldt-Universitat_zu_Berlin_Germany_and_in_the_Institut_fur_Zoologie_der_Martin-Luther-Universitat

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
Taxon	Valid names
Rank	Extant	Fossil	Invalid	Total
species	1	0	5	6