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- Animalia
- Neoptera
- Polyneoptera
- Orthopterida
- Phasmida
- Euphasmatodea
- Phyllioidea
- Phylliidae
- Phylliinae
- Phylliini
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798
genus
Phyllium Illiger, 1798
![Phyllium Illiger, 1798: copyright Paul D. Brock. female of Phyllium siccifolium [type species]. (Otu).](https://sfg.taxonworks.org/api/v1/images/1016851/scale_to_box/0/0/1249/840/1249/840?project_token=RijJjUChacO20MdXjGvfcA)
Type
Gryllus (Mantis) siccifolius Linnaeus, 1758 type species by original monotypy of Phyllium Illiger, 1798
Nomenclature (98)
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798: 499.
type species by original monotypy Gryllus (Mantis) siccifolius Linnaeus, 1758
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Latreille, 1802: 271. Phylogeny or classification
- ... Show all ... (94)
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Latreille, 1807: 88. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Leach, 1815: 119. Phylogeny or classification
- Pteropus Thunberg, 1815: 286. (nomen nudum; homonym)
type species by original monotypy Gryllus (Mantis) siccifolius Linnaeus, 1758
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Latreille, Le Peletier, Audinet-Serville & Guérin-Méneville, 1825: 115.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Berthold, 1827: 408.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Audinet-Serville, 1831: 63.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Gray, 1835: 29.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Audinet-Serville, 1838: 287.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Burmeister, 1838: 589.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in de Caumont Laporte, comte de Castelnau, 1840: 18.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Haan, 1842: 111.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Westwood, 1859: 171.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Stål, 1875: 62, 104.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Stål, 1875: 15.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Stål, 1875: 21.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Kirby, 1890: 574.
- Pteropus Thunberg, 1815 (objective synonym of Phyllium Illiger, 1798) in Kirby, 1890: 574. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Brongniart, 1893: xcix. Specimen or distribution
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Badenoch, 1893: 221. Behavior
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Griffini, 1898: 10. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Rehn, 1904: 105.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Kirby, 1904: 422.
- Pteropus Thunberg, 1815 (objective synonym of Phyllium Illiger, 1798) in Kirby, 1904: 422.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Redtenbacher, 1906: 172.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Günther, 1929: 614.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Günther, 1932: 755.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Rehn & Rehn, 1934: 411.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in McKeown, 1940: 130.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Anonymous, 1943: 58.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in McKeown, 1945: 47.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Willemse, 1954: 13-14.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Anonymous, 1954: 329.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Ragge, 1955: 377. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Stanek, 1962: 101, fig; col. pl.. Image or description
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Monteith, 1971: 15, figs. Image or description; Specimen or distribution
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Sellick, 1975: 1. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Klante, 1976: 49-79.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Bradley & Galil, 1977: 204.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Sellick, 1979: 327. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Vickery, 1983: 10.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Hausleithner, 1984: 242.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Sellick, 1987: 137, fig. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Killingbeck, 1989: 10.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Grösser, 1989: 271.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in O'Toole, 1990: 34, fig. Image or description
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Preston-Mafham, 1990: 33. Image or description
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Liu, 1993: 202.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Schulten, 1995: 106.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 1995: 16, figs..
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Yang, 1995: 20.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Chan, 1996: 30, 32, figs. Image or description
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 1996: 68.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Sellick, 1997: 115, 119. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 354.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Herwaarden, 1998: 102.
- Pteropus Thunberg, 1815 (objective synonym of Phyllium Illiger, 1798) in Balderson, Rentz & Roach, 1998: 354.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Brock, 1999: 158, 185.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Bragg, 2001: 189, 641.
- Pteropus Thunberg, 1815 (objective synonym of Phyllium Illiger, 1798) in Bragg, 2001: 626.
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Grösser, 2001: 50.
- Pteropus Thunberg, 1815 (objective synonym of Phyllium Illiger, 1798) in Zompro, 2004: 320.
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Zompro, 2004: 272, 319.
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Otte & Brock, 2005: 272.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Wedmann, Bradler & Rust, 2007: 565.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Xu, 2008: 14. Specimen or distribution
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Grösser, 2008: 86.
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Grösser, 2008: 85. Image or description; Key
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Hennemann, Conle & Zhang, 2008: 25.
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Chen & He, 2008: 366 [English 458].
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Hennemann, Conle, Gottardo & Bresseel, 2009: 7. Phylogeny or classification; Key
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Brock & Hasenpusch, 2009: 181. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Grösser, 2011: 1. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in van de Kamp & Hennemann, 2014: 405. Key
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Ichikawa, 2016: 188. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 2016: 423. Key
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Ho, 2016: 334. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, Leong & Lohman, 2017: 101-131.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 2017: 202. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, 2017: 297.
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 2017: 143. Key
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming & Le Tirant, 2018: 1.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming & Teemsma, 2018: 1-9.
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, Le Tirant & Teemsma, 2018: 18. Key
- Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 2018: 651. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, Le Tirant & Hennemann, 2019: 1. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, Le Tirant & Hennemann, 2019: 1-9. Image or description; Specimen or distribution
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 2020: 383. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, Bank, Le Tirant & Bradler, 2020
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Bank, Cumming, Li, Henze, Le Tirant & Bradler, 2021: 4. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 2021: 878. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 562. Specimen or distribution
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming & Le Tirant, 2022: 190ff. Key
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Büscher, Bank, Cumming, Gorb & Bradler, 2023: 3.
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, Le Tirant, Linde, Solan, Foley, Eulin, Lavado, Whiting, Bradler & Bank, 2023: 150. Phylogeny or classification
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Seow-Choen, 2023: 610. Key
- Phyllium Illiger, 1798 in Cumming, Foley & Le Tirant, 2025: 2. Phylogeny or classification
Nomenclature references (93)
- Anonymous (1943) Opinion 149. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 1. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43924#page/194/mode/1up
- Anonymous (1954) Direction 7. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 329. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43924#page/495/mode/1up
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- Bank, S., Cumming, R.T., Li, Y., Henze, K., Le Tirant, S. & Bradler, S. (2021) A tree of leaves: Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the leaf insects (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae). Communications Biology, 4(932), 1–12. Available at http://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-021-02436-z
- Berthold, A.A. (1827) In Latreille's natürliche Familien des Thierreichs. Aus dem franzoesischen mit Bemerkungen und Zusaetzen. Landes-Industrie-Compositoirs, Weimar, Germany. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11652#/summary
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- Brock, P.D. & Büscher, T.H. (2022) Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids. NAP Editions, France: Verrières-le-Buisson, 612 pp. Available at http://www.napeditions.com/en/67-stick-and-leaf-insects-of-the-world.html
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- Büscher, T., Bank, S., Cumming, R.T., Gorb, S. & Bradler, S. (2023) Leaves that walk and eggs that stick: comparative functional morphology and evolution of the adhesive system of leaf insect eggs (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae). BMC Ecology and Evolution, 23(17), 1–22. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/370650862_Leaves_that_walk_and_eggs_that_stick_comparative_functional_morphology_and_evolution_of_the_adhesive_system_of_leaf_insect_eggs_Phasmatodea_Phylliidae
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- Cumming, R.T. & Le Tirant, S. (2018) Phyllium shurei n. sp., a third species of leaf insect from Java, Indonesia (Phasmida, Phylliidae). Faunitaxys. Revue de Faunistique, Taxonomie et Systématique morphologique et moléculaire, 6(1), 1–5. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/322317383_Phyllium_shurei_n_sp_a_third_species_of_leaf_insect_from_Java_Indonesia_Phasmida_Phylliidae
- Cumming, R.T. & Le Tirant, S. (2022) Three new genera and one new species of leaf insect from Melanesia (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae). ZooKeys, 1110, 151–200. Available at http://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/80808/
- Cumming, R.T. & Teemsma, S.N. (2018) A new species of Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger (Phasmida: Phylliidae) from Yap Island, Micronesia, representing a range expansion for the family. Insecta Mundi, 650, 1–9. Available at http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/1156/
- Cumming, R.T. (2017) A new species of Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798 from Mindanao, Philippines (Phasmida, Phylliidae). Zootaxa, 4303(2), 297–300. Available at http://https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4303.2.10
- Cumming, R.T., Bank, S., Le Tirant, S. & Bradler, S. (2020) Notes on the leaf insects of the genus Phyllium of Sumatra and Java, Indonesia, including the description of two new species with purple coxae (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae). ZooKeys, 913, 89–126. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/339363716_Notes_on_the_leaf_insects_of_the_genus_Phyllium_of_Sumatra_and_Java_Indonesia_including_the_description_of_two_new_species_with_purple_coxae_Phasmatodea_Phylliidae
- Cumming, R.T., Foley, E.M. & Le Tirant, S. (2025) Phyllium bankae sp. nov., a new species from Mount Ibu, Indonesia (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae). Faunitaxys. Revue de Faunistique, Taxonomie et Systématique morphologique et moléculaire, 13(30), 1–10. Available at https://www.faunitaxys.fr/v13-liste-2025/
- Cumming, R.T., Le Tirant, S. & Hennemann, F.H. (2019) A new leaf insect from Obi Island (Wallacea, Indonesia) and description of a new subgenus within Phyllium Illiger, 1798 (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae: Phylliinae). Faunitaxys. Revue de Faunistique, Taxonomie et Systématique morphologique et moléculaire, 7(13), 1–9. Available at http://zoobank.org/576FD843-120A-49C3-B582-38BAB25C8D1C
- Cumming, R.T., Le Tirant, S. & Hennemann, F.H. (2019) Review of the Phyllium Illiger, 1798 of Wallacea, with description of a new subspecies from Morotai Island (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae: Phylliinae). Faunitaxys. Revue de Faunistique, Taxonomie et Systématique morphologique et moléculaire, 7(4), 1–25. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/331917143_Review_of_the_Phyllium_Illiger_1798_of_Wallacea_with_description_of_a_new_subspecies_from_Morotai_Island_Phasmatodea_Phylliidae_Phylliinae
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- Cumming, R.T., Le Tirant, S., Linde, J.B., Solan, M.E., Foley, E.M., Eulin, N.E.C., Lavado, R., Whiting, M.F., Bradler, S. & Bank, S. (2023) On seven undescribed leaf insect species revealed within the recent “Tree of Leaves” (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae). ZooKeys, 1173, 145–229. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/372883461_On_seven_undescribed_leaf_insect_species_revealed_within_the_recent_Tree_of_Leaves_Phasmatodea_Phylliidae
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Descendants and synonyms
Stats
| Names | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | Total | Valid | Invalid |
| genus | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| species | 86 | 35 | 51 |
| subspecies | 4 | 2 | 2 |