Root
Animalia
Polyneoptera
Orthopterida
Phasmida
Euphasmatodea
Phyllioidea
Phylliidae
Phylliinae
Phylliini
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875

genus

Chitoniscus Stål, 1875

Type

Phyllium lobiventre Blanchard, 1853 type species by original monotypy of Chitoniscus Stål, 1875

Nomenclature (29)

Chitoniscus Stål, 1875: 62, 104.
type species by original monotypy Phyllium lobiventre Blanchard, 1853
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Griffini, 1898: 10. Phylogeny or classification
... Show all ... (25)

Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Kirby, 1904: 420.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Redtenbacher, 1906: 178.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Günther, 1929: 15.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Perkins, 1930: 14.
Chitoniscum [sic] Stål, 1875 in Yasumatsu, 1942: 12.
Chitoniscum [sic] Stål, 1875 (misspelling of Chitoniscus Stål, 1875) in Yasumatsu, 1942: 12.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Willemse, 1950: 328.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Ragge, 1955: 377. Phylogeny or classification
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Bradley & Galil, 1977: 204.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Sellick, 1997: 119. Image or description; Phylogeny or classification; Key
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Herwaarden, 1998: 103.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Grösser, 2001: 42.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Bragg, 2001: 630.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Zompro, 2004: 271.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Zompro, 2004: 307.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Otte & Brock, 2005: 91.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Brock & Hasenpusch, 2007: 75.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Wedmann, Bradler & Rust, 2007: 566.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Grösser, 2008: 64.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Hennemann, Conle, Gottardo & Bresseel, 2009: 59. Phylogeny or classification
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Brock & Hasenpusch, 2009: 180.
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Ichikawa, 2016: 188. Phylogeny or classification
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Bank, Cumming, Li, Henze, Le Tirant & Bradler, 2021: 4. Phylogeny or classification
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Cumming, Le Tirant & Büscher, 2021: 1-41. Phylogeny or classification
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Brock & Büscher, 2022: 561. Specimen or distribution

Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Cumming & Le Tirant, 2022: 190ff. Key
Chitoniscus Stål, 1875 in Büscher, Bank, Cumming, Gorb & Bradler, 2023: 3.

Nomenclature references (27)

Bank, S., Cumming, R.T., Li, Y., Henze, K., Le Tirant, S. & Bradler, S. (2021) A tree of leaves: Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the leaf insects (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae). Communications Biology, 4(932), 1–12. Available at http://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-021-02436-z
Bradley, J.C. & Galil, B.S. (1977) The taxonomic arrangement of the Phasmatodea with keys to the subfamilies and tribes. Proceedings of the Entomological Society, Washington, 79(2), 176–208. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16301624#page/194/mode/1up
... Show all ... (23)

Bragg, P.E. (2001) Phasmids of Borneo. Natural History Publications, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 771 pp. Available at http://www.nhpborneo.com/book/phasmids-of-borneo/

Brock, P.D. & Büscher, T.H. (2022) Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids. NAP Editions, France: Verrières-le-Buisson, 612 pp. Available at http://www.napeditions.com/en/67-stick-and-leaf-insects-of-the-world.html

Brock, P.D. & Hasenpusch, J.W. (2007) Studies on the Australian stick insects (Phasmida), including a checklist of species and bibliography. Zootaxa, 1570, 1–84. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/287837852_Studies_on_the_Australian_stick_insects_Phasmida_including_a_checklist_of_species_and_bibliography

Brock, P.D. & Hasenpusch, J.W. (2009) In The Complete Field Guide to Stick and Leaf Insects of Australia. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood. 204 pp. Available at http://www.publish.csiro.au/pid/6012.htm

Büscher, T., Bank, S., Cumming, R.T., Gorb, S. & Bradler, S. (2023) Leaves that walk and eggs that stick: comparative functional morphology and evolution of the adhesive system of leaf insect eggs (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae). BMC Ecology and Evolution, 23(17), 1–22. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/370650862_Leaves_that_walk_and_eggs_that_stick_comparative_functional_morphology_and_evolution_of_the_adhesive_system_of_leaf_insect_eggs_Phasmatodea_Phylliidae

Cumming, R.T. & Le Tirant, S. (2022) Three new genera and one new species of leaf insect from Melanesia (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae). ZooKeys, 1110, 151–200. Available at http://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/80808/

Cumming, R.T., Le Tirant, S. & Büscher, T. (2021) Resolving a century-old case of generic mistaken identity: polyphyly of Chitoniscus sensu lato resolved with the description of the endemic New Caledonia Trolicaphyllium gen. nov. (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae). ZooKeys, 1055, 1–41. Available at http://https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/66796/

Griffini, A. (1898) Sur les Phyllidae. Extrait des Miscellanea Entomologica, 6(1), 8–12. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45575#page/300/mode/1up

Grösser, D. (2001) In Wandelnde Blätter. Ein Katalog aller bisher beschriebenen Phylliinae-Arten und deren Eier mit drei Neubeschreibungen. 1st Edition. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main. 1–119 pp. [in German]

Grösser, D. (2008) In Wandelnde Blätter. Ein Katalog aller bisher beschriebenen Phylliinae-Arten und deren Eier mit drei Neubeschreibungen. 2nd Edition. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main. 1–175 pp. [in German] Available at http://www.nhbs.com/wandelnde-blatter-insekta-phasmidae-phylliidae-ein-katalog-aller-bisher-beschriebenen-phylliinae-arten-und-deren-eier-neubeschreibungen-book

Günther, K. (1929) Die Phasmoiden der Deutschen Kaiserin Augusta-Fluss-Expedition 1912/13. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmoidenfauna Neuguineas. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 14, 600–747, pl. 1–7.

Hennemann, F.H., Conle, O.V., Gottardo, M. & Bresseel, J. (2009) On certain species of the genus Phyllium Illiger, 1798, with proposals for an intra-generic systematization and the descriptions of five new species from the Philippines and Palawan (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae: Phylliinae: Phylliini). Zootaxa, 2322, 1–83. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/224856861_On_certain_species_of_the_genus_Phyllium_Illiger_1798_with_proposals_for_an_intra-generic_systematization_and_the_descriptions_of_five_new_species_from_the_Philippines_and_Palawan_Phasmatodea_Phylliid

Herwaarden, H.M.C.V. (1998) A guide to the genera of stick- and leaf-Insects (Insecta: Phasmida) of New Guinea and the surrounding islands. SCIENCE IN NEW GUINEA, 24(2), 55–114. Available at http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/pdf/vanheerwarden1998.pdf

Ichikawa, A. (2016) Phasmatodea. In The standard of Polyneoptera in Japan. Gakken Plus. pp. 176–196. Available at http://kawamo.co.jp/roppon-ashi/sub677.htm

Kirby, W.F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. 1. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). The Trustees of the British Museum, London, Vol. 1, 501 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29661

Otte, D. & Brock, P.D. (2005) In Phasmida Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the world. The Insect Diversity Association at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 414 pp. Available at http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/24725959-phasmida-species-file

Perkins (1930) Proceedings of the Entomological Society, London, 5.

Ragge, D.R. (1955) The wing-venation of the order Phasmida. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society, London, 106(9), 375–392, 12 figs. Available at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1955.tb01272.x

Redtenbacher, J. (1906) Phasmidae Areolatae. In Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Vol. 1, 1–180, pls 1–6. [in German] Available at http://www.archive.org/details/DieInsektenfamilieDerPhasmidenVol.1

Sellick, J.T.C. (1997) Descriptive terminology of the phasmid egg capsule, with an extended key to the phasmid genera based on egg structure. Systematic Entomology, 22, 97–122. Available at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1365-3113.1997.d01-30.x

Stål, C. (1875) Recensio orthopterorum. Revue critique des Orthoptères décrits par Linné, DeGeer et Thunberg. 3. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar, 32, 1–105. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924018284798

Wedmann, S., Bradler, S. & Rust, J. (2007) The first fossil leaf insect: 47 million years of specialized cryptic morphology and behavior. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of The United States of America, 104(2), 565–569. Available at http://www.pnas.org/content/104/2/565.full

Willemse, C.J.M. (1950) On a collection of Orthoptera from the Caroline Islands from the Bernice P. Bishop Museum of Honolulu. EOS. Revista Española de Entomologia, 26, 325–361, pl. 9–11.

Yasumatsu, K. (1942) Eggs of Stick Insects. Bulletin of Takarazuka Insectarium, 18, 1–19. [in Japanese]
Zompro, O. (2004) Revision of the genera of the Areolatae, including the status of Timema and Agathemera (Insecta, Phasmatodea). Goecke & Evers, Keltern-Weiler, Germany, 327 pp. Available at http://www.researchgate.net/publication/313233330_Revision_of_the_genera_of_the_Areolatae_including_the_status_of_Timema_and_Agathemera_Insecta_Phasmatodea

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

	Names
Rank	Total	Valid	Invalid
genus	2	1	1
species	12	3	9