Phasmida Species File (Version 5.0/5.0)
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Taxa hierarchy
subfamily
Phasmatinae
Leach, 1815
tribe
Acanthoxylini
Bradley & Galil, 1977
genus
Acanthoxyla
Uvarov, 1944
species
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Salmon, 1955
urn:lsid:Phasmida.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:5445
Common name(s): Unarmed Stick-insect
Images: (32)
See all images
specimen
Distribution:
New Zealand; also England (Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Hampshire, Somerset and West Sussex), south-west Ireland
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (63):
Salmon. 1955. Transactions of the Royal Society, New Zealand 82(5):1151, pl. 47:18-20
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
urn:lsid:Phasmida.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:5445
Wise. 1977. Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum 11:49
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 1986. PSG Newsletter 26:2 >> Note: Correct name for UK specimens [not Clitarchus hookeri] >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 1987[1986]. In Mazzini & Scali [Ed.]. Stick Insects: Phylogeny and reproduction. Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Stick Insects, Siena 131
>> Note: in Britain, egg >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Scali & Mazzini. 1987[1986]. In Mazzini & Scali [Ed.]. Stick Insects: Phylogeny and reproduction. Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Stick Insects, Siena 160 >> Note: Ootaxonomy >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Mantovani, B. & Scali. 1987[1986]. In Mazzini & Scali [Ed.]. Stick Insects: Phylogeny and reproduction. Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Stick Insects, Siena 141, figs >> Note: Egg SEM >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Sellick. 1988. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 93:280
>> Note: In checklist of eggs studied by SEM >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Marshall, J.A. & Haes. 1988. Grasshoppers and allied insects of Great Britain and Ireland 142, figs
>> Note: in UK >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Palma, Lovis & Tither. 1989. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 20:44 >> Note: type data >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 1989. PSG Newsletter 38:17 >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Haes. 1990. Cornish Biological Records 12 31, App. 1, figs >> Note: Map >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Salmon. 1991. The stick insects of New Zealand 64 >> Note: Figs, egg >>
Acanthoxyla
prasina
inermis
urn:lsid:Phasmida.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:5446
Brock. 1991. Stick-insects of Britain, Europe and the Mediterranean. 44 >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Haes. 1991. Orthoptera Recording Scheme Newsletter(18):7 >> Note: in UK >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Haes. 1992. British Wildlife 3(6):372 >> Note: in UK >>
Acanthoxyla
prasina
inermis
Brock. 1992. Rearing and studying stick and leaf insects. The Amateur Entomologist Volume 22 13, 58
>> Note: Rearing >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 1993. Phasmid Studies 2(1):25
>> Note: in Cornwall >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Haes. 1994. Orthoptera Recording Scheme Newsletter(20):7 >> Note: Records in UK and SW Ireland >>
Acanthoxyla
prasina
inermis
Lee, M. 1995. Phasmid Studies 4(1):15
>> Note: in Britain >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Buckley. 1995. An allozyme study of stick insects (Insecta: Phasmida) from the Wellington area 12
>> Note: [unpublished thesis] >>
Acanthoxyla
prasina
inermis
Haes & P.T. Harding. 1997. Atlas of grasshoppers, crickets and allied insects in Britain and Ireland 52
>> Note: in UK >>
Acanthoxyla
prasina
inermis
Lee, M. 1998. Phasmid Studies 7(1):18
>> Note: in Britain >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Sellick. 1998. Systematic Entomology 23:225
>> Note: Micropylar plate >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 1999. Amateur Entomologist 26:17, 79, pl. 5b
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Marshall, J.A. 1999. In Barnard [Ed.]. Identifying British Insects and Arachnids 136 >> Note: in Britain >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Haes. 1999. CISFBR Occasional Publication No. 1 62 >> Note: Map >>
Acanthoxyla
prasina
inermis
Harman. 2000[1999]. Phasmid Studies 8(1&2):18
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Seiler, C. & et al. 2000. Phasmiden Pflege und Zucht von Gespenstschrecken, Stabschrecken und Wandelnden Blattern im Terrarium 39, figs >> Note: rearing >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Marshall, J.A. 2001. In Hawksworth [Ed.]. The changing wildlife of Great Britain and Ireland 336
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Haes. 2002. Bulletin of the Amateur Entomologists' Society 61(441):45
>> Note: foodplants >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Jewell & Brock. 2003[2002]. Jour. of Orthoptera Res. 11(2):193
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 2003. Rearing and studying stick and leaf insects. The Amateur Entomologist Volume 22 61
>> Note: rearing >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Otte & Brock. 2005. Phasmida Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the world 39
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Trewick, Goldberg & Morgan-Richards. 2005. Zoologica Scripta 34(5):486
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Morgan-Richards & Trewick. 2005. Molecular Ecology 14:2135
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2006. PSG Newsletter 107:21 >> Note: in Britain and Ireland >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Trewick, Morgan-Richards & L.J. Collins. 2008. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 48(3):801
>> Note: Phylogenetic analysis >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 2009. PSG Newsletter 119(2, 11):11, figs on p. 2 >> Note: extension of UK distribution >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2009. PSG Newsletter 119(15-20):16 >> Note: in Britain and Ireland >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Rasplus & Roques. 2010. In Roques, Kenis, Lees, Lopez-Vaamonde, Rabitsch, Rasplus & David Roy [Ed.]. Alien terrestrial arthropods of Europe 4(2):812
>> Note: alien species in Europe >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 2011. A photographic guide to Insects of the New Forest and surrounding area 47, figs.
>> Note: in Hampshire, UK >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Barnard. 2011. The Royal Entomological Society Book of British Insects 65
>> Note: in Britain >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2012. PSG Newsletter 129:25, figs. >> Note: UK distribution; variation in morphology >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Harman. 2012. PSG Newsletter 127:13 >> Note: PSG culture stock origin >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 2014. A comprehensive guide to insects of Britain & Ireland 34, figs
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 2014. PSG Newsletter 133:17, figs >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Buckley, Hitchmough, Rolfe & Stringer. 2014. New Zealand Threat Classification Series 15 2
>> Note: Not Threatened >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 2015. PSG Newsletter 134:10, figs
>> Note: in Wellington area >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock & Jewell. 2015. PSG Newsletter 134:13
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2015. PSG Newsletter 135:22 >> Note: UK distribution update >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Bradler. 2015. Entomologie heute 27:4, fig
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Sutton. 2015. Natural England Commissioned Report NECR187 50
>> Note: Status in UK >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock, M. Lee, Morgan-Richards & Trewick. 2018[2017]. Atropos 60:16, figs
>> Note: Male, found in Penzance, Cornwall >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Trewick & Morgan-Richards. 2018. Antenna 42(1):10, fig
>> Note: Male >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2018. PSG Newsletter 140:23 >> Note: in Britain, including map >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. & Brock. 2018. PSG Newsletter 140:30, figs >> Note: Shortened notes on male >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2018. PSG Newsletter 140:30, figs >> Note: Colour forms >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Bradler & Buckley. 2018. In Foottit & Adler [Ed.]. Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society. Volume 2 282, fig
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Trewick & Morgan-Richards. 2019. Wild Life New Zealand. 2nd Edition 112
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2020. PSG Newsletter 144:36, figs >> Note: in Cornwall, 2019 >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock. 2021. Britain's Insects: A Field Guide to the Insects of Great Britain and Ireland 121, figs
>>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Lee, M. 2021. PSG Newsletter 146:28 >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Brock & Büscher. 2022. Stick and leaf-insects of the world, Phasmids pl. 16.2, 448, 557, figs
>> Note: Species account; checklist of world species >>
Acanthoxyla
inermis
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Australasia, New Zealand, New Zealand North I, Okoke, Taranaki
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: Female
Location of type: MONZ Wellington
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